See دودھ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "dēd",
"word": "ديد"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dʰewgʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewgʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_hit"
],
[
"*dʰugʰtós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰugʰtós"
],
[
"*dʰugdʰás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰugdʰás"
],
[
"दु॒ग्ध",
"दुग्ध#Sanskrit:_milk"
],
[
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥",
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥#Prakrit:_milk"
],
[
"دودھ",
"دودھ#Old_Hindi"
],
[
"دود",
"دود#Old_Hindi"
],
[
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥",
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥#Prakrit"
],
[
"दुग्ध",
"दुग्ध#Sanskrit"
],
[
"*dʰugdʰás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰugdʰás"
],
[
"*dʰewgʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewgʰ-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pra:𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥<id:milk>",
"id": "milk",
"title": "دُودھ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰugʰtós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás\nSanskrit दु॒ग्ध (dugdhá)\nPrakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)\nUrdu دُودھ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰugdʰás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to milk\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"hit\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"hit\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰawgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दुह्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-tás\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-tás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-त\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"iir-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*dʰewgʰ-<id:hit>\", \"id\" : \"to milk\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰawgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दु॒ग्ध\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"دُودھ\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-id=\"milk\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"دُودھ\" id=\"Urdu:_milk\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دودھ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "dūdh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دودھ",
"ts": "dūdh"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1411",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1411",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Aran\" lang=\"ur\">دودھ”, in <cite><i class=\"Aran mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1635",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1635",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Aran\" lang=\"ur\">دود”, in <cite><i class=\"Aran mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दुग्ध",
"tr": "dugdhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰugdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰugʰtós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás\nSanskrit दु॒ग्ध (dugdhá)\nPrakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)\nUrdu دُودھ\nInherited from Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/) (c. 1411), / دود (dvd /dūd/) (c. 1635), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s, from *dʰewgʰ- (“to yield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dūdh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूध",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھوں",
"links": [
[
"دُودھوں",
"دودھوں#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھو",
"links": [
[
"دُودھو",
"دودھو#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُدُّھو",
"roman": "duddhū",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"childish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "دُودھ"
},
"expansion": "دُودھ • (dūdh) m (Hindi spelling दूध)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُودھ",
"10": "dūdh",
"11": "دُودھو",
"12": "dūdho",
"2": "dūdh",
"3": "دُودھ",
"4": "dūdh",
"5": "دُودھ",
"6": "dūdh",
"7": "دُودھوں",
"8": "dūdhõ",
"9": "دُودھ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 37 0 0 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "ur:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-iCXnZTD4",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شِیر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 9 9 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 4 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 2 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk; sap of certain plants"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-EXUdlm2C",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk#English"
],
[
"sap",
"sap#English"
],
[
"plants",
"plants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) milk; sap of certain plants"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coconut water"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-OR8BztU1",
"links": [
[
"coconut water",
"coconut water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) coconut water"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a woman's breast, nipple"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-ZABSg5Jz",
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"nipple",
"nipple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 9 9 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 4 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 2 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family; race; creed; caste"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-DcUYi~kQ",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"creed",
"creed"
],
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) family; race; creed; caste"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 9 9 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 4 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 3 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 3 3 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 13 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 2 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (as opposed to darkness)"
],
"id": "en-دودھ-ur-noun-W2u-Sw8G",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare) light (as opposed to darkness)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uːd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uːd̪]",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd̪ʱ"
}
],
"word": "دودھ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːd̪ʱ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uːd̪ʱ/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with etymon",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰawgʰ-",
"Urdu terms derived from the Sanskrit root दुह्",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Milk"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "dēd",
"word": "ديد"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dʰewgʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewgʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_hit"
],
[
"*dʰugʰtós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰugʰtós"
],
[
"*dʰugdʰás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰugdʰás"
],
[
"दु॒ग्ध",
"दुग्ध#Sanskrit:_milk"
],
[
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥",
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥#Prakrit:_milk"
],
[
"دودھ",
"دودھ#Old_Hindi"
],
[
"دود",
"دود#Old_Hindi"
],
[
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥",
"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥#Prakrit"
],
[
"दुग्ध",
"दुग्ध#Sanskrit"
],
[
"*dʰugdʰás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/dʰugdʰás"
],
[
"*dʰewgʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰewgʰ-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pra:𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥<id:milk>",
"id": "milk",
"title": "دُودھ",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰugʰtós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás\nSanskrit दु॒ग्ध (dugdhá)\nPrakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)\nUrdu دُودھ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰugdʰás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to milk\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"hit\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"hit\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰawgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दुह्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-tás\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-tás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-त\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"iir-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*dʰewgʰ-<id:hit>\", \"id\" : \"to milk\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰawgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"दु॒ग्ध\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"دُودھ\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-id=\"milk\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"دُودھ\" id=\"Urdu:_milk\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دودھ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "dūdh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دودھ",
"ts": "dūdh"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1411",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1411",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Aran\" lang=\"ur\">دودھ”, in <cite><i class=\"Aran mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1635",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 1635",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Aran\" lang=\"ur\">دود”, in <cite><i class=\"Aran mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दुग्ध",
"tr": "dugdhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰugdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰugʰtós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás\nSanskrit दु॒ग्ध (dugdhá)\nPrakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)\nUrdu دُودھ\nInherited from Middle Hindi دودھ (dvdh /dūdh/) (c. 1411), / دود (dvd /dūd/) (c. 1635), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s, from *dʰewgʰ- (“to yield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dūdh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूध",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھوں",
"links": [
[
"دُودھوں",
"دودھوں#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھ",
"links": [
[
"دُودھ",
"دودھ#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُودھو",
"links": [
[
"دُودھو",
"دودھو#Urdu"
]
],
"roman": "dūdho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُدُّھو",
"roman": "duddhū",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"childish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "دُودھ"
},
"expansion": "دُودھ • (dūdh) m (Hindi spelling दूध)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُودھ",
"10": "dūdh",
"11": "دُودھو",
"12": "dūdho",
"2": "dūdh",
"3": "دُودھ",
"4": "dūdh",
"5": "دُودھ",
"6": "dūdh",
"7": "دُودھوں",
"8": "dūdhõ",
"9": "دُودھ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شِیر"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"milk; sap of certain plants"
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk#English"
],
[
"sap",
"sap#English"
],
[
"plants",
"plants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) milk; sap of certain plants"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coconut water"
],
"links": [
[
"coconut water",
"coconut water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) coconut water"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a woman's breast, nipple"
],
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"nipple",
"nipple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"family; race; creed; caste"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"creed",
"creed"
],
[
"caste",
"caste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) family; race; creed; caste"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"light (as opposed to darkness)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare) light (as opposed to darkness)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uːd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uːd̪]",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd̪ʱ"
}
],
"word": "دودھ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دودھ meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.